The hula hoop is considered by many to be one of the most effective devices for combating fat deposits in the abdomen and thighs. Exercises alone, of course, are not enough to lose weight. You also need to adhere to proper nutrition and meet the daily caloric intake, calculated according to individual indicators. And the effect of the hoop, which many have achieved - improved body contours, as well as toned back and abdominal muscles, will not take long to arrive.
What is hula hoop
The opportunity to get your body in order using a gymnastic hoop was given to people by the Americans Arthur Melin and Richard Knerr in the late 60s of the last century. Manufacturers of children's toys have patented their invention under the name hula-hoop, which literally translates as “hula hoop.” Indeed, the girl spinning the hula hoop seems to be repeating the movements of the famous Hawaiian dance! It would seem that there should be no problems with choosing such a simple exercise machine as a hoop. Still, for effective weight loss, some characteristics of the hula hoop play a role.
Severity
Option 1. Reflexes are preserved, but inhibition or lack of consciousness is revealed, skin instincts weaken and muscle tone increases. All this is the result of a weak manifestation of the destructive process of brain cells during an attack and a certain suppression of the abilities of the nervous system.
2nd degree. The victim falls into deep sleep. Movement to external stimuli, skin reflexes and pain threshold are absent.
3rd degree. This condition is caused by extensive hemorrhage in parts of the brain; it is determined by identifying the disappearance of reflex abilities, consciousness, and the reaction of the eyes to light rays.
Option 4. The chances of surviving in this situation are very low, due to the loss of spontaneous breathing, lightning-fast drop in pressure and hypothermia. Movements and instincts completely disappear. A patient who falls into such a manifestation is actually deprived of the opportunity to maintain his previous way of life.
Types of hoops
Material
The following types of hoops are available for sale today:
- Plastic or aluminum - a circle that is hollow inside and has little weight. Many people remember these from childhood; they did gymnastics with them in kindergarten and school.
— Rubber or rubber hula hoop is heavier, training with it is more intense.
— Soft hoops are a product made of elastic polymer material with a spring frame.
Weight
The load that will be received by the person working with the hoop depends on this parameter. It is believed that with a heavier model, weight loss occurs faster. Modern hula hoops weigh from a couple of hundred grams to 2 kilograms or more. If desired, a plastic or aluminum projectile can be made heavier by pouring flour or sand into it through a small hole.
Size
The larger the diameter of the circle, the greater the amplitude of body movement. Often large hula hoops can be disassembled into segments for compact storage.
Design Features
To effectively combat subcutaneous fat deposits, prevent and get rid of cellulite, some models of hoops are supplemented with soft or hard massage balls, spikes, and magnetic elements.
Stages of development of coma during stroke
Before making further predictions regarding the patient’s health, it is necessary to identify the severity of the comatose state. As a result of a stroke, coma can develop instantly quickly (from several minutes to several hours) and slowly (from several hours to several days).
- The first stage is characterized by relatively minor damage to brain cells, inhibition of reactions while maintaining reflexes, or complete loss of consciousness. A person can swallow, roll over, and perform simple actions. The nervous system is suppressed, and divergent strabismus may occur. At this degree, doctors give positive prognoses for recovery.
- In the second stage, the patient is immersed in deep sleep with a complete absence of reactions to pain, involuntary bowel movements are possible, and there are no skin reflexes. Convulsions may occur, and noisy, uneven breathing may occur. The chances of survival are very low.
- The main signs of the third stage are: lack of pupillary response to light, decreased body temperature and blood pressure, arrhythmia. This condition is caused by extensive hemorrhage in parts of the brain and, as a rule, it ends in death.
- At the fourth stage, there is a sharp decrease in blood pressure, a decrease in temperature to a critical level, and breathing becomes irregular. This state of a person is incomparable with life, since irreversible processes have begun and most of the brain cannot be renewed. Coming out of a coma after a stroke at this stage is simply unrealistic. As a rule, the fourth stage is fatal.
The principle of operation of the hula hoop and the effectiveness of training with it
Doubts about whether the hoop helps to remove the sides and stomach are dispelled overnight.
Exercises with this gymnastic equipment are an excellent type of physical activity, alternative or accompanying fitness at home, when the entire human body becomes toned. Rhythmic movements speed up the pulse and breathing, cells and tissues are intensively enriched with oxygen. Hula hoop rotations speed up metabolism, help burn fat, strengthen muscles, and improve blood microcirculation. Also, coordination of movements, spatial orientation, and endurance develop. The local effect is amazing, especially when it comes to a massage hoop. In addition, if you twist the hoop alternately with bodyflex gymnastics, the effect for weight loss will be increased several times.
But like any sport, hoop exercises do not bring instant results, but require regular performance over a long period of time. As a rule, to lose weight in the waist and hips by one size, you need to hula hoop every day for 10-15 minutes for one and a half 7-10 weeks. This type of training is not exhausting; it can be combined, for example, with watching your favorite television series.
Important! You need to start training with a hoop gradually. Skin that is not accustomed to stress will instantly react with bruises and will be unbearably painful. You should start with light hoops, gradually increasing their weight, or practice for the first time in a thick sweater or with a towel tied around your waist.
Drug interactions
To date, there is no information about how Gelomirtol Forte capsules interact with other medications during complex treatment therapy.
It is necessary to combine all medications very carefully and not to self-medicate in order to prevent the occurrence of various undesirable effects.
Hoop exercises that help you lose weight
For the exercises to have an effect, you need to know how to spin the hoop correctly. It is very effective to combine physical exercises with a hoop with strength training, for example with dumbbells. If you work out at home, then study the list of exercises with dumbbells for all muscle groups for women in our other article on the site.
Warm-up
The hula hoop can be used to warm up. To do this, place your feet shoulder-width apart, lift the projectile above your head with your hands 25-30 cm apart from each other, after which you bend forward, backward and to the sides. Next, the hoop is pulled out in front of you and made smooth turns from side to side.
Mission "Wasp Waist"
In order to reduce your waist circumference, you need to stand straight or bend your knees slightly, place your feet shoulder-width apart, and place your feet slightly apart. The projectile must be lowered to waist level and rotated, then supported by rhythmic body movements. In this case, the abdominal muscles must be tensed, the stomach must be slightly retracted so that the hula hoop seems to bounce off it. The exercise is most effective if continuous rotation occurs for 3-5 minutes. It is necessary to twist the apparatus in several approaches, alternating them with other exercises.
Fighting the “breeches” effect
In this case, the hoop is held at hip level during rotation. Since the exercise is quite complex, it is better to perform it in 3-5 approaches with a twist time of 30-40 seconds.
Alternative to running
For those who want to lose weight not only in their hips and stomach, a hoop can be a worthy alternative to running, for example. This type of exercise is suitable for those who have learned to hold the projectile for a long time. The essence of the exercise is to spin the hula hoop at a fairly fast pace for 30-45 minutes without a break, while making stepping movements forward, backward and to the sides. Thus, the body receives aerobic exercise, which burns fat and improves heart function.
Degrees of condition
How long a coma will last after a stroke depends on the initial condition of the patient, but this time is usually 2-10 days. Less often, the patient is in a state of sleep for less than 24 hours. A person is rarely unconscious for several years or months after a blow.
It is impossible to determine exactly at the moment sleep begins how many people will remain in it.
But there is one important pattern: the longer a person is in this state, the lower the risks of surviving and returning to normal life. The duration of sleep also affects the ease of recovery after being in a coma. In 70-90% of clinical cases, a person remains with 1-3 degrees of disability, and important body functions are lost. There are 4 degrees of coma after a stroke:
- Pre-coma. The person is in normal consciousness, his muscles are working, but lethargy and loss of tone are noticeable. Partial numbness of the skin occurs. At this stage, the transition to unconsciousness can be prevented
- Second degree. At this moment, the person falls into a deep unconscious sleep and stops responding to any stimuli. Breathing gradually changes: it becomes noisier and more intermittent, and the muscles begin to contract involuntarily.
- Third degree. It is formed mainly during a major stroke. The person completely loses consciousness, physiological reactions, including muscle cramps, go away. The temperature is decreasing.
- Fourth degree. In this case, the chances of surviving a coma caused by a stroke are almost zero. Even spontaneous breathing, which remains a reflex, is absent. The person is connected to special devices.
In unconscious sleep, a person needs special care from medical personnel: he is fed, served, and kept alive in accessible ways.
Post-stroke coma is a rather uncommon phenomenon, diagnosed in only 8% of cases. The condition can be called very serious, but its consequences can still be predicted based on the existing degrees of coma.
- The first degree is characterized by inhibition, no reactions to stimuli and pain. The patient makes contact, is able to swallow, turn and perform simple actions. The prognosis for coma after a stroke in this case is positive.
- In the second degree, deep sleep, depressed consciousness, constriction of the pupils, uneven breathing and absent reactions are noted. Involuntary muscle contractions and atrial fibrillation are possible. The likelihood of survival with this degree of coma is doubtful.
- The third, agonic degree is characterized by a state of unconsciousness and lack of reflexes: there is no reaction of the pupils to light, no muscle tone and tendon reflexes; arrhythmia is diagnosed, a decrease in blood pressure and temperature, and involuntary bowel movements are noted. The prognosis in such circumstances is practically zero.
- The fourth degree is accompanied by areflexia and muscle atony. There is dilation of the pupils and a catastrophic drop in temperature. In this case, brain functions are disrupted, and breathing becomes spontaneous, irregular with long delays. Restoration is not possible at this stage.
It is impossible to say how many days a coma during a stroke will last. As a rule, this largely depends on the severity and extent of the brain damage, the location of the pathology and the causes of the attack. The type of stroke and the speed of medical care provided also play a role. But the forecasts are often disappointing.
Often, a coma during a stroke lasts 10-14 days, but no specialist can say exactly how long this condition will last. Sometimes this vegetative state lasts several years. But it is known for sure that if there is a serious interruption in the supply of oxygen to brain cells for more than one month (with cerebrovascular damage), the patient’s vital functions are not restored. Often comatose states last up to three days, after which death occurs.
Doctors divide coma into 4 stages, the prognosis for which is different:
- The patient retains all reflexes, but consciousness is either completely absent or inhibited. Skin reactions are minimal, and muscle tone is at its limit. These signs indicate mild damage to nerve cells. Such a stroke condition can be recovered without significant consequences, but only if medical assistance is provided on time.
- Coma after a stroke becomes a deep sleep, in which the patient does not react not only to irritants, but also to pain.
- The cerebral hemorrhage is profuse, the chance of survival is significantly reduced, because the patient has no reaction to irritants, pain, or light. Consciousness is completely absent.
- Extensive hemorrhage reduces the chance of survival to a minimum, because the patient’s breathing is spontaneous, blood pressure drops rapidly, and hypothermia sets in. Brain activity stops, and recovery from a coma after a stroke of this degree is almost impossible.
Post-stroke coma is a fairly rare phenomenon (recorded in 8% of cases). This is a very serious condition. You can correctly predict the consequences by determining the degree of coma.
In medicine, there are 4 degrees of development of coma during strokes:
- The first degree is characterized by lethargy, manifested by a lack of response to pain and stimuli. The patient is able to make contact, swallow, roll over slightly, and perform simple actions. Has a positive prognosis.
- The second degree is manifested by suppression of consciousness, deep sleep, lack of reactions, constriction of the pupils, and uneven breathing. Spontaneous muscle contractions and atrial fibrillation are possible. The chances of survival are doubtful.
- The third, atonic degree is accompanied by an unconscious state and a complete absence of reflexes. The pupils become constricted and do not respond to light. Lack of muscle tone and tendon reflexes provokes cramps. Arrhythmia, decreased pressure and temperature, and involuntary bowel movements are recorded. The prognosis for survival is zero.
- The fourth degree is characterized by areflexia, muscle atony. Pupil dilation and a critical decrease in body temperature are recorded. All brain functions are impaired, breathing is irregular, spontaneous, with long delays. Restoration is not possible.
In a coma after a stroke, a person does not hear or respond to stimuli.
It is almost impossible to determine how long the comatose state will last. This depends on the severity and extent of brain damage, the location of the pathology and the cause of the stroke, its type, as well as the speed of treatment. Most often, the prognosis is unfavorable.
The average duration of a person's stay in a coma is 10-14 days, however, in medical practice, cases of many years of being in a vegetative state have been recorded.
It has been proven that if there is no oxygen supply to brain cells for more than a month, a person’s vitality is not restored.
Most often, death occurs 1-3 days after entering coma. The following factors determine the lethal outcome:
- a repeated stroke led to immersion in “deep sleep”;
- lack of reactions to sounds, light, pain;
- the patient's age is more than 70 years;
- decrease in serum creatinine to a critical level - 1.5 mg/dl;
- extensive brain disorders;
- necrosis of brain cells.
Laboratory blood tests, computer diagnostics or magnetic resonance imaging can provide a more accurate clinical picture.
Are there any contraindications for hula hoop training?
Before you buy a hoop and start exercising with it, you should consult a doctor or fitness trainer.
There are a number of contraindications for this sports equipment:
- diseases of the pelvic organs;
- rehabilitation period after injuries to the head, spine and lower extremities.
- skin diseases, the location of blood vessels close to the skin, varicose veins.
The issue of continuing classes during menstruation, pregnancy and the first month and a half after childbirth is decided individually at an appointment with a doctor.
Performing simple hoop exercises in combination with the right diet and other types of physical activity is recommended for everyone who wants to keep fit. And don’t forget that regular physical activity is one of the conditions that helps you look younger than your age.
Why and under what circumstances does coma develop during a stroke?
Coma during a stroke is a consequence of an apoplexy, accompanied by cerebral hemorrhage and leading to an unconscious state with partial loss of reflexes.
There are hemorrhagic and ischemic strokes, characterized by damage to the blood vessels of the brain.
A person can reach this state due to a number of factors:
- internal cerebral bleeding that occurs when pressure increases in one of the segments;
- ischemia - insufficient blood supply to any organ;
- cerebral edema as a consequence of hormonal dysfunction and hypoxia of brain cells;
- atheroma (degeneration) of vascular walls;
- intoxication of the body;
- collagenoses, characterized by changes in connective tissues (capillaries);
- deposition (angiopathy) of beta-amyloid protein in the cerebral vessels;
- acute lack of vitamins;
- blood diseases.
Coma in ischemic stroke is diagnosed less frequently and is mainly accompanied by spontaneous recovery from it. With hemorrhagic hemorrhage, a coma is dangerous, as it leads to necrosis of large areas of the brain.
Content
Stroke is considered a very dangerous disease, which more often than others provokes the patient’s disability and even death. Coma during a stroke develops as a result of extensive death of brain cells due to a hemorrhagic or ischemic attack.
A breakthrough in the walls of blood vessels due to an unexpected strong increase in pressure provokes hemorrhage in the brain and, under the influence of the entire mass of blood, compression begins at the sites of damage and the formation of edema.
With the development of an ischemic attack, coma begins only in the case of extensive damage to neurons, which cease to receive enough oxygen. With a milder course, this complication can be prevented or, with the help of resuscitation measures, the patient can quickly return to consciousness.
Translated from Greek, coma means sleep. In the deepest stages of this disorder, it is simply impossible to awaken the patient or force him to react in any way to external influences. The person seems to be disconnected from life - there are no reflexes, the pupils narrow and do not respond to exposure to light, the body does not respond to pain, involuntary urination and defecation are noted.
Coma after a stroke can last from two to six days, in rare cases - several months or even years. A person, as a rule, can take food due to the preservation of the swallowing reflex, but in other abilities he exists vegetatively.
Coma, just like with other diseases and abnormalities in the functioning of the central nervous system due to complications of the underlying pathology, is characterized by a gradual progression. In addition, it characterizes coma during a stroke: the prognosis of the course and the success of treatment of the underlying disease in the future.
As a rule, during a hemorrhagic attack, manifestations of the first stage of damage can be noticed already in the first minutes of hemorrhage in the brain - blurred vision, dizziness, confusion and clouding of consciousness, or unusually severe drowsiness, nausea.
When a person is in a coma after suffering a stroke, he needs constant care. First of all, this applies to the constant presence of specially trained medical personnel nearby.
The patient needs to be fed regularly; the doctor decides on the number of meals. In addition, it is important to provide measures to prevent the formation of bedsores. During a comatose state, a person does not feel anything at all and cannot move, so the formation of bedsores is inevitable in the absence of special preventive measures.
The patient's recovery from a coma after a stroke is always gradual, with lost body functions returning in the same order in which they were lost.
- Initially, the pharyngeal and corneal reflexes, the response of muscles and skin are restored, the patient can already move his fingers.
- Then speech and consciousness resume, but at the same time confusion and clouding of consciousness, delirium and hallucinations may occur.
This usually happens in such a way that the body’s functioning is fully restored only after several months, and at times speech and memory are lost forever.
During the recovery period, the patient and his relatives must be patient and not lose hope for the complete restoration of the body and all functions of nervous activity.
Even small progress, for example, the ability to tie a belt on your own or pronounce words or write letters should evoke a persistent desire to learn further.
Brain cells that die after an attack will not recover, but another area can work for them, so all lost skills can be fully restored.
It is a mistake to believe that a comatose state during a stroke will not cause consequences and that a person will quickly recover from the pathology or will immediately feel very good. In reality, the dynamics of the processes of restoring the full functioning of the body is always characterized by declines and rises. Sometimes the differences between them are almost invisible, sometimes noticeable deterioration of the condition develops, but despite this, the human brain never fully reveals its capabilities, so one should always hope for success. Belief in a good outcome is an integral part of successful treatment.
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How to remove your stomach and sides with a hoop?
We have already found out that a hoop helps to remove belly fat. To do this, you need to do everything correctly. When working with a hoop, you need to twist your waist very slowly. Do not eat anything one hour before class. The pose should look like this: stand with your back straight, legs together, and bend your arms at the elbows and place them behind your head. We move our body in a circle. There is no need to move forward, there is no need to move back. We move rhythmically.
Remember that sudden movements can be detrimental to your back. Before working with a hoop, it is advisable to do gymnastics. Exhale completely so that there is no air left. We do this through the mouth. Next, you need to breathe in fully. We do this with our nose. It’s better to repeat this about four times. If you suddenly notice that your sides and stomach are covered with bruises, the main thing is not to be scared. This is fine.